Pronomoj, ktp.
Pronouns, etc.
Here are some new vocabulary words. From now on, each lesson will include about twenty new words.
man viro warm varma do/make far-
boy knabo dry seka close ferm-
child infano green verda meet renkont-
water akvo heavy peza speak parol-
friend amiko important grava to be est-
This last root, est-, is as important in Esperanto as the verb
"to be" is in English. But unlike English, it is always the same: "I am" is mi estas, "you are" is vi estas, "he is"
is li estas, and so on. This verb does not take a direct object, as no action is taking place. Thus "They are children" is Ili estas infanoj.
previous
contents
next
Information provided by the Esperanto HyperCourse Maintainer as part of the Esperanto HyperCourse.